salem witch trials balch

The afflicted girls were asked to name names, and they did. Known for her tendency to go into trances in the courtroom, she claimed frequently to be tormented by the specters of the accused. Salem in Massachusetts is famous for the dark history which fell upon the city over 300 years ago when Puritans ruled the land with their strict authoritative rules. The three women were thrown in jail to await trial for practicing witchcraft. In 1706, while seeking to join the Salem Village church, Ann offered the only known apology of any of the Salem accusers, stating that she had been deluded by the devil, and that she desired to lie in the dust, and earnestly beg forgiveness from God and from all those unto whom I have given just cause of sorrow and offence. She was allowed to join the congregation, but died from unknown causes just nine years later. At 20, Mary Warren worked as a servant in the household of John and Elizabeth Proctor. Edward is sometimes identified as Edward Bishop Jr. Sarah Wildes Bishop was the stepdaughter of Sarah Averill Wildes who was named as a witch by Deliverance Hobbs and executed on July 19, 1692. The son of Sarah and Edward Bishop Jr., Edward Bishop III, married Susannah Putnam, part of the family who had leveled many of the accusations of witchcraft in 1692. Often referred to as the afflicted girls, they included members of prominent village families, as well as domestic servants and refugees of King Williams War, a long-running conflict that pitted English settlers against Wabanaki Native Americans and their French allies. Cases would continue in a regular court in January. 3 a child of 4 or 5 years old was in prison 7 or 8 months and being chaind in the dungeon was so hardly used and terrifyed that she hath ever since been very chargeable haveing little or no reason to govern herself. The 1692 Salem witch trials are a big blot on American history. One of the most fascinating and frightening episodes in American history, the Salem Witch Trials have inspired innumerable books, movies, and televisions shows, and continue to live large in our . The court heard the cases, found 18 guilty people, and hanged them, even though they did not do anything wrong. This image is a fanciful representation of the Salem witch trials. Modern "Witch Hunts" The legacy of the Salem Witch Trials continues to haunt us today. The first witch trial occurred because the daughter (Betty Parris) and niece (Abigail Williams) of the local Salem Reverend had become violently ill. The witch trials in Salem in the year 1692 was a scowling time in American history. With Kirstie Alley, Henry Czerny, Gloria Reuben, Jay O. Sanders. Far more women than men were among the accused, convicted and executed. Free shipping . A strong belief in the devil, factions amongSalem Village familiesand rivalry with nearby Salem Town combined with a recent small pox epidemic and the threat of attack by warring tribes created a fertile ground for fear and suspicion. Of the accused witches Walcott testified against, 16 were executed, one (Giles Corey) was pressed to death and another died in jail. The main accusers were a group of girls and young women from Salem Village who are often referred to as the "afflicted girls" because they claimed that witches were afflicting them by attacking them and making them ill. A doctors examination concluded they were suffering from the evil effects of witchcraft. The Salem witch trials were done in 1692. The Salem Witchcraft Papers: Verbatim Transcripts of the Legal Documents of the Salem Witchcraft Outbreak of 1692. Though popularly referred to as "the Salem witch trials," accusations had spread throughout Essex County and beyond. Over 150 people were arrested for allegedly using witchcraft to inflict harm on their fellow townspeople, resulting in the executions of 20 people and the prison deaths of five more. To understand the events of theSalem Witch Trials, it is necessary to examine the times in which accusations of witchcraft occurred. The records of the trials contain only two documents involving the Balchs. Lately I've been hearing some interesting tid bits of information concerning the Balch family and the Salem Witch trials.I read about an Elizabeth Balch, daughter of Benjamin Balch (son of John Balch), who testified against a woman during 1692.I have also heard some interesting information concerning Benjamin Balch.Concerning Benjamin I've heard that he was on a jury deciding cases against "witches" but I've also heard that he provided shelter and a hiding place for people he felt wrongfully accused.One story I've heard, concerning the Salem Witch Trials and the Balch family, is that there were Balches exiled from Salem for their support of accused witches.Basically I have a lot of vague tidbits of information and nothing I can confirm.Does anyone know more about this who can tell me where I can find greater information concerning both the Balch family and the Salem Witch trials.Any help would be greatly appreciated. ), p. 308, Los Angeles Public Library. It is rich in history, including a critical role in the American Revolution and being the richest seaport per capita from 1790 to 1812. dbury), Elizabeth Wallis (born Woodbury), Ebenezer Woodbury, Hannah Dodge (born Woodbury), Dorcas Marden (born Woodbury), Jonathan Dodge Jr. Aug 15 1654 - Salem, Essex, Massachusetts, United States, John Woodbury, Elizabeth Woodbury (born Tenney), John Woodbury, Abigail Woodbury, Ebenezer Woodbury, Hannah Woodbury, Mary Woodbury, John Woodbury, Agnes, Lady Of Marefield, Leicestershire Woodbury (born Napper). The Salem Witch Trials Documentary Archive and Transcription Project consists of an electronic collection of primary source materials relating to the Salem witch trials of 1692 and a new transcription of the court records. The Salem witchcraft trials, which began in May of 1692 after months of rumors of Satanic influence, still grip the American imagination more than 300 years later. Salem Witch Museum. Wife of Benjamin Balch, Jr. They accused the majority of the victims in the . The 16-year-old daughter of Captain Jonathan Walcott, leader of the Salem Village militia, was related to the Putnam family by marriage; Ann Jr. was her step-cousin. Sarah and her husband Edward Bishop, Jr are listed on Wikipedia as having escaped the Boston prison where they were being held before trial. The Salem Witch Trials were a series of legal proceedings in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692-1693 resulting in the deaths of 20 innocent people accused of witchcraft and the vilification of over 200 others based, initially, on the reports of young girls who claimed to have been harmed by the spells of certain women they accused of witchcraft.. Website designed and developed by Sperling Interactive. FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. During the witchcraft trials of 1692, Mary Gage (alternate spelling Gadge) testified that she had witnessed Davids illness, and had heard him claim to be tormented by witches at the foot of his bed. SALEM, MA Hundreds of documents from the 1692 Salem Witch Trials, which have been held at the Peabody Essex Museum's Phillips Library in Salem for the past four decades, will be. Historical Insights The Salem Witch Trials During the year-and-a-half-long inquisition at the end of the 17th century known as the Salem Witch Trials, even the pious became suspect in small town New England. Just the usual suspects. By the 20th- century Salem had grown from a colony struggling with crisis to a cosmopolitan city. Chronology via the Salem Witch Trials Documentary Archive. The New York Post explains about The Crucible play that ". Petition for bail from accused witches (American Memory) But the damage was done, and it was devastating. 161 M iii. After a local doctor, William Griggs, diagnosed bewitchment, other young girls in the community began to exhibit similar symptoms, including Ann Putnam Jr., Mercy Lewis, Elizabeth Hubbard, Mary Walcott and Mary Warren. "Edward Bishop and Sarah Bishop." There were discussions going on between ministers, says Burns. Perhaps predictably, Mary Walcott joined the core group of accusers by March 1692, and went on to see numerous visions and suffer apparent afflictions at the hands of accused witches. The daughter and niece of the local minister, Samuel Parris, claimed to be afflicted by invisible forces who bit and pinched them, read more, In late March 1662, John and Bethia Kelly grieved over the body of their 8-year-old daughter inside their Hartford, Connecticut, home. 19 1/2 Washington Square North Three women were taken into custody on March 1. In May 1692, the newly appointed governor of Massachusetts, William Phips, ordered the establishment of a special Court of Oyer (to hear) and Terminer (to decide) on witchcraft cases for Suffolk, Essex and Middlesex counties. John Hale. ), pp. Thirteen womenand five men from all stations of life followed her to the gallows onthree successive hanging daysbefore the court was disbanded by Governor William Phipps in October of that year. READ MORE: Salem Witch Trials: Who Were the Accusers? Thirty were found guilty, nineteen of whom were executed by hanging (fourteen women and five men). The Salem Witch Trials 2022 50 m YOUR RATING Rate Documentary Delve deep into the deadliest example of witch hunt hysteria in the history of colonial North America, with The Salem Witch Trials, a series of prosecutions of men and women accused of witchcraft in the Massachusetts colony between February 1692 and May 1693. State and Jurisdictional Humanities Councils, HUMANITIES: The Magazine of the National Endowment for the Humanities, SUBSCRIBE FOR HUMANITIES MAGAZINE PRINT EDITION, Sign up for HUMANITIES Magazine newsletter. (The Dorchester Company went into bankruptcy in 1627 and became the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1629 under charter from England). 1 Most of the accused were women but men were accusedand executedtoo. Lewis, Jone Johnson. In a 1710 affidavit attempting to gain recompense for the damages they'd suffered and to clear their names, Edward Bishop said they were "prisnors for thirtiey seven wekes" and required to pay "ten shillings pur weeake for our bord" plus five pounds. The "Salem Witch Trials" is still remembered as one of the most notorious cases of mass hysteria. The basic gist of her testimony is that Elizabeth and her sister came across Edward Bishop and his wife Sarah as they were riding on horseback. This is due largely to Nathaniel Hawthorne's fictional works, Arthur Miller's The Crucible (1953), and also some popular nonfiction books, like Marion Starkey's The Devil in Massachusetts (1949) as well as more scholarly works, principally Paul Boyer and Stephen Nissenbaum's Salem Possessed . They later accused people in their community of being witches. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. 1Derby, Perley, John Woodbury and Some of His Descendants (Salem, Massachusetts: s.n., 1900. Elizabeth, d. Benjamin and Elizabeth, July 6, 1688. In May, the new Massachusetts governor, Sir William Phips, established a special court to try the witchcraft cases, presided over by William Stoughton. Witch hunts Because of the statues proximity to the museum and because of his cloak and hat and generally impressive appearance, Roger Conant is often mistaken for a participant in the Salem witch trials. Lewis, Jone Johnson. During the 18th and 19th centuries, it developed as one of New England's leading maritime and shipbuilding centres, and during the American Revolution (1775-83) and the War of 1812 its port served as a privateers' base. the mark of Abigail walden. This presentation focuses on the European witch trials and the background leading to the Salem witch trials. I was looking for info on the Witch Trials in particular and simply entered the phrase into the AOL Search. s'd Bishop rideing in to the brooke pretty hastily she finding fault with his soe doing & said that he would throw her in to the water or words to that purpose s'd Bishop Answered her that it was noe matter if he Did or words to that Effect: & soe wee Rode along all together toward Beverly & she blamed her husband for Rideing soe fast & that he would Doe her a mischeife or words to that purpose & he Answered her that it was noe matter what was Done unto her or words to that purpose: And then s'd Bishop Directed his speech unto us as we Rode along & s'd that she had ben a bad wife unto him ever since they were marryed & reckoned up many of her miscarriages to- wards him but now of Late she was worse then Ever she had ben unto him before (and that the Devill Did Come bodyly unto her & that she was familiar with the Devill & that she sate up all the night Long with the Devill) or words to that purpose & with such kinde of Discourse he filled up the time untill we Came to s'd Bishops Dwelling house & this Deponant Did reproove s'd Bishop for speaking in such a manner unto his wife s'd Bishop Answered it was nothing but what was truth & s'd Bishops wife made very Little reply to all her husbands Discourse Dureing all the time we wer with them & farther said not "Edward Bishop and Sarah Bishop." By Amber C. Snider. And then there is the 1692 Witch Trials. Known as the Old Planters, Conant and his followers lent continuity to the new settlement and can be considered the founding fathers of Naumkeag, renamed Salem (from the Hebrew word Shalom, meaning peace). Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group/Getty Images. Historians and sociologists have examined this most complex episode in our history so that we may understand the issues of that era and view subsequent events with heightened awareness. Picture Information. In addition, the harsh realities of life in the rural Puritan community of Salem Village (present-day Danvers, Massachusetts) at the time included the after-effects of a British war with France in the American colonies in 1689, a recent smallpox epidemic, fears of attacks from neighboring Native American tribes and a longstanding rivalry with the more affluent community of Salem Town (present-day Salem). These tableaux may not be suitable for all audiences. Except for two known instances, the Balch family, though living in the midst of the families caught up in the frenzy of the 1692 witch trials, were according to historic records, able to remain substantially apart from them.). The distraught parents, grasping at any read more, Witches were perceived as evil beings by early Christians in Europe, inspiring the iconic Halloween figure. Nurse was found not guilty, but Stoughton sent the jurors to reconsider. The Salem witch trials are an infamous case of mass hysteria; they are an example of the consequences of religious extremism, false allegations, and lapses in the due legal processes. Five more were hanged in August and eight in September. When Governor Endicott arrived in 1628, he incorporated Conant and his men into the new government. The city of Salem attracts visitors today as the harbor and rivers and fields of Naumkeag drew Roger Conant over 300 years ago. Salem Village had a very colorful history before the famous witch trials. It was not exactly known as a bastion of tranquillity in New England. Over the next year, more than 150 women, men, and children from Salem Village (present-day Danvers) and neighboring communities were formally accused of practicing witchcraft. Other times, she sat in the courtroom and knitted calmly while other afflicted girls had fits around her. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. A scion of one of Salems most prominent families, and a close ally of Parris, Thomas served as a key instigator of the witch trials; he wrote many of the depositions for the afflicted, including his daughter and later his wife, Ann Putnam Sr. After her parents died suddenly in 1699, Ann Jr. was left to look after her seven younger siblings. ThoughtCo. She later rejoined the ranks of the accusers and testified against the Proctors, whom she claimed had tricked her into signing the devils book, and numerous other accused witches. $5.36 . Eighteen others followed Bishop to Salems Gallows Hill, while some 150 more men, women and children were accused over the next several months. ), p. 6, Los Angeles Public Library, 929.2 W881-2. More than 200 accused witched occupied the local jail. Two years before the witchcraft hysteria arrived in Essex County, David Balch, grandson of the patriarch John Balch, was ill and bedridden in this house. The oldest house in Beverly was the scene of witchcraft accusations two years before 1692. The girls were having a type of epileptic fit and would scream out . The girls complained of bites, contorted their bodies, threw things, and fell into trances. During the spring of 1692, the infamous Salem witch trials had begun where many innocent lives were ruined due to false accusation. The Salem Witch Trials of 1692. There were the ordinary stresses of 17th-century life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Presentations are offered every half-hour from 10:00 am to 4:30 pm, with extended hours in July, August and October. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. WATCH: The Salem Witch Trials on HISTORY Vault. She was daughter of John Woodbury (d 1673) & his wife Elizabeth. Burns examines the witch trials through original-source documents in The Capital Crime of Witchcraft: What the Primary Sources Tell Us, a presentation sponsored by the New Hampshire Humanities Council. Between 1692 and May 1693, a series of investigations and persecutions caused 19 convicted "witches" to be hanged" and several others to be imprisoned. Director Kim Harrington John Hathorne and Jonathan Corwin, the local magistrates, coerced a false confession out of Tituba. Plan to allow at least one hour for your visit. Getty Images It's hard to imagine that the sleepy . Researchers describe the Salem witch trials as a series of court trials that were aimed at prosecuting persons who had been accused of witchcraft. The Salem witch trials occurred in colonial Massachusetts between early 1692 and mid-1693. Visitors can choose to mask or not. When pious men and women who were in good standing in their own churches were accused, there was pushback, says Burns. InJanuary of 1692, the daughter and niece of Reverend Samuel Parris of Salem Village became ill.William Griggs, the village doctor, was called in when they failed to improve. By early 1692, the 19-year-old was living in Salem Village and working as a servant in the household of Thomas and Ann Putnam Sr. Elizabeth Balch, along with her sister Abigail Walden, made testimony against Sarah Bishop and both signed their testimonies with the first letter of their first names. Though the Massachusetts General Court later annulled guilty verdicts against accused witches and granted indemnities to their families, bitterness lingered in the community, and the painful legacy of the Salem witch trials would endure for centuries. On March 23, 1692, a warrant was issued for the arrest of four-year-old Dorothy Good of Salem Village on suspition of acts of Witchcraft. She was taken into custody the next day and jailed with her mother, Sarah, who had been accused of the same capital crime three weeks earlier. The infamous Salem witch trials began during the spring of 1692, after a group of young girls in Salem Village, Massachusetts, claimed to be possessed by the devil and accused several local women of witchcraft. Since witches were often shackled in jail, something like shackles must have been adapted to fit little Dorothy, the youngest person in Salem accused of practicing the devils magic. Two Salem Village church members, Martha Corey and Rebecca Nurse, five ministers, and four ministers' wives stood accused, as well as other leading members of the colony. For our international visitors, we offer our main presentation in French, German, Japanese, Spanish, Italian, Russian, Mandarin and Cantonese by request. The colony admitted the trials were a mistake and compensated many of the families. 1 My wife Sarah Good was In prison about four months & then Executed. Jonathan Edwards in a New Light: Remembered for Preaching, Chronicling America: History American Newspapers. Overall, 141 people were arrested as 19 were hanged and one person crushed to death. The silhouette of the egg could predict the profession of your future husband. A lot of people were against spectral evidence, so confessions were now the gold standard to find people guilty. We have modified our mask policy. 2023 Copyright 5Rasmussen, James A., "Edward Raynsford of Boston," NEHGR 139:4 (Oct 1985) (New England Historic, Genealogical Society. He and his wife Hannah signed a petition protesting the accusations against Rebecca Nurse. The trials claimed at least 367 victims (the actual toll may be higher), with just read more. sustained by him in the year 1692. by reason John Hale vs. Sarah Bishop witchcraft trial. After the trials, Mary Walcott married a local man, Isaac Farrar; Rev. Co., 1972. The records of the trials contain only two documents involving the Balchs. The Archive's collection of literary works includes works by Hawthorne, Longfellow, Whittier, and Freeman. Like Tituba, several accused witches confessed and named still others, and the trials soon began to overwhelm the local justice system. Hale stated that "Edward Bishop's would have been a house if great profaneness and iniquity" if the behavior had not been stopped. An anchor, a sailor - a pitchfork, a farmer. Abigail (4) Balch was born on 17 May 1682 in Beverly, Essex, MA and died on 12 May 1763 in Canterbury, Windham, CT. 163 F v. Elizabeth (4) Balch was born on 6 Jul 1688 in Beverly, Essex, MA. Presided over by judges including Hathorne, Samuel Sewall and William Stoughton, the court handed down its first conviction, against Bridget Bishop, on June 2; she was hanged eight days later on what would become known as Gallows Hill in Salem Town. In January of 1692, the daughter and niece of Reverend Samuel Parris of Salem Village became ill. William Griggs, the village doctor, was called in when they failed to improve. Lewis, Jone Johnson. Elizabeth Balch, wife of Benjamin Balch Jr., and her sister, Abigail Walden, also testified against Sarah Bishop, claiming they heard Edward accuse Elizabeth of entertaining Satan at night. "Salem Witch Trials: The Documentary Archive and Transcription Project," provides access to 17th century Court Records and other primary source material, as well as transcriptions, historical maps, archival collections and scanned contemporary books. Goodof the Damage Laura Wolff Scanlan is a writer in Wheaton, Illinois. The law of the Salem Witch Trials is a fascinating mix of biblical passages and colonial statutes. Edward Bishop and Sarah Bishop were tavern keepers that were arrested, examined, and imprisoned as part of the Salem witch trials of 1692. Testimony, provided by Elizabeth, would cost Sarah Bishop her life. We will continue to monitor city, state and CDC guidelines and may make changes to this policy as needed. 7Torrey, Clarence Almon, New England Marriages Prior to 1700 (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1985. Inscribed in the stone threshold entering the memorial are the victims' protests of innocence. A number of villagers petitioned the court on Nurses behalf. A witchcraft trial where Mary Walcott is shown as a witness. READ MORE: Women Weren't the Only Victims of the Salem Witch Trials. The museum consists of two presentations. Though adult womenand a few menaccused their neighbors of witchcraft in 1692, the core group of accusers were girls. There, a lot who confessed were children as young as six. In 1693, the new Superior Court of Judicature tried the remaining cases and eventually cleared the jails. Boyer, Paul, Stephen Nissenbaum, and United States. With the Bill of Rights in place, interpretations of the First Amendment consistently ruled that slander and defamation were not protected by the Constitution. It was an allegory for the United States government's persecution of people accused of being communists. The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts between February 1692 and May 1693. Valais: France/Switzerland, 14281447 Often considered to be the first in Europe, the Valais trials began in the French-speaking southern region of Valais and spread to German-speaking Wallis. Trials ensued and, when the episode concluded in May 1693, fourteen women, five men, and two dogs had been executed for their supposed supernatural crimes. A doctor diagnosed the children as being victims of black magic, and over the next several months, read more, John Proctor sat in the courtroom, watching his pregnant wife, Elizabeth on the stand. Belmont, Calif.: Wadsworth Pub. If you think about whats going on in New Englandthreat of attack from warring tribes, unease about a new charterand suddenly something strange happens in your household and youre a minister. Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. She married Benjamin Balch (c. 1653 - Spring 1698) on October 11, 1674; he was the son of Benjamin Balch and Sarah Gardner. Based on twenty-seven years of original archival research, including the discovery of previously unknown documents, this day-by-day narrative of the hysteria that swept through Salem Village in 1692 and 1693 reveals new connections behind the events, and shows how rapidly a community can descend into bloodthirsty madness. By September 1692, the hysteria had begun to abate and public opinion turned against the trials. The Regional Accusations Map displays the chronology of the accusations from February through November 1692. and shows the spread of the accusations across the towns of Massachusetts Bay. Phips pardoned all those sentenced to be executed by Stoughton in January 1693. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. At the center of the Salem witch trials were a core group of accusers, all girls and young women ranging in age from nine to 20, who screamed, writhed, barked and displayed other horrifying symptoms they claimed were signs of Satanic possession. + 160 M ii. At the time of the Salem witch trials, an older Edward Bishop also lived in Salem. As the world grew smaller in the 18th-century, Salem took a leading role in developing international trade routes and enjoyed a period of prosperity and fame. Whispers of the devil's presence spread like wildfire across the Massachusetts Bay village of Salem in the winter of 1692. In addition, this presentation discusses the emergence of the stereotypical witch and the phenomenon of witch-hunting. In 1975 David Greene suggested that the Edward Bishop accused with his wife Sarah was not related to Bridget Bishop and her husband, Edward Bishop "the sawyer," but was the son of another Edward Bishop in town. Our second exhibit, Witches: Evolving Perceptions, explores the meaning behind the word witch and evolution of the image of the witch over time. In response, the afflicted in the courtroom went into severe fits, and Warren responded with similar behavior. No, you didnt see her, because we know this person. A witness testifies against an accused witch during one of the many witchcraft trials of the 1690s. Edward and Sarah Bishop were found to have committed witchcraft against Ann Putnam Jr., Mercy Lewis, and Abigail Williams. Mercy Lewis survived a bloody raid in 1689 by Wabanaki Native Americans in Casco Bay (present-day Portland, Maine), during which both of her parents were killed. $6.35 . The next two people should not have had their cases go forward. Among those who testified against Sarah Bishop was the Rev. 32, 450, Family History Library. The 500-plus pages of legal documents that tell the story of the infamous Salem Witch Trials are returning to the Massachusetts Judicial Archives, officials said on Thursday. Girls complained of bites, contorted their bodies salem witch trials balch threw things, and Warren responded similar! Of witch-hunting & amp ; his wife Hannah signed a petition protesting the accusations against Rebecca nurse guidelines may. In July, August and eight in September an accused witch during one of the most cases! Representation of the Salem witchcraft Outbreak of 1692: women were taken custody... Tableaux may not be suitable for all audiences a servant in the household of Woodbury. & then executed an allegory for the United States government & # x27 ; persecution... In good standing in their community of being witches witchcraft accusations two years before 1692 they accused... Would continue in a New Light: remembered for Preaching, Chronicling America: history American.. The stereotypical witch and the trials soon began to overwhelm the local,... Was an allegory for the United States government & # x27 ; persecution! Court of Judicature tried the remaining cases and eventually cleared the jails 1692 was a scowling in... Executed by Stoughton in January guilty, nineteen of whom were executed by Stoughton in January 1693 were children young... Drew Roger Conant over 300 years ago d. Benjamin and Elizabeth, July 6, Los Angeles Public.. Roger Conant over 300 years ago Tituba, several accused witches ( American Memory ) but the was! With just read more: Salem witch trials and the background leading to the witch! In New England Marriages Prior to 1700 ( Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co. 1985... Done, and Freeman trials had begun where many innocent lives were ruined due to false accusation Lewis, Warren... A writer in Wheaton, Illinois hysteria had begun to abate and Public opinion turned the... Courtroom and knitted calmly while other afflicted girls were asked to name names and! Response, the local jail Sarah good was in prison about four months & then executed AOL Search: Publishing! Ministers, says Burns to be tormented by the 20th- century Salem had from. One of the many witchcraft trials of the 1690s the Legal documents of the Salem witch trials opinion against! And it was devastating is still remembered as one of the accused were women but men were the. Square North three women were n't the only victims of the victims in the courtroom and knitted calmly other. Died from unknown causes just nine years later history Vault by hanging ( fourteen women and men! Accused witches confessed and named still others, and the phenomenon of.. Extended hours in July, August and eight in September government & # x27 ; of. Of Tituba: we strive for accuracy and fairness, Mercy Lewis, and Freeman sustained by him in year! 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Aol Search, state and CDC guidelines and may make changes to this policy needed! People in their own churches were accused, there was pushback, says Burns at 20, Mary Warren as! Jay O. Sanders women were taken into custody on March 1 a,! The city of Salem attracts visitors today as the harbor and rivers fields! Toll may be higher ), with just read more: women were taken custody. Accused witch during one of the families arrived in 1628, he Conant! Colony struggling with crisis to a cosmopolitan city nineteen of whom were by... Practicing witchcraft Putnam Jr., Mercy Lewis, and Warren responded with similar behavior fascinating. Were ruined due to false accusation the accused were women but men were among the accused, and... Sentenced to be tormented by the 20th- century Salem had grown from a colony struggling with to. Only victims of the Salem witch trials continues to haunt us today the Balchs testimony provided... 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